Cybersecurity
IT Foundations
Prepares you for CompTIA A+ (220-1201 and 220-1202)
How computers, phones, operating systems and small networks work, how to fix them, and how to keep them secure.
By the end you’ll have made: A virtual lab with Windows and Linux machines you installed, configured and hardened yourself

Time to learn
≈ 57 h 27 min
That’s about 33 football matches.
24 h 5 min watching · 25 h 28 min practising · 7 h 54 min on quizzes and games
10 modules · 208 lessons
Start lesson oneModules
Week 1Core 1 · Mobile devices
≈ 2 h 36 min · 45 songs- How to Pass Your CompTIA A+ Exams in 2026 (part 1 of 2)7:41
- How to Pass Your CompTIA A+ Exams in 2026 (part 2 of 2)7:51
- Laptop Hardware (part 1 of 2)8:21
- Laptop Hardware (part 2 of 2)8:31
- Connecting Mobile Devices6:08
- Mobile devices checkpointTimed · 15 min
- Mobile Device Accessories7:18
- Mobile Device Networks (part 1 of 2)5:07
- Mobile Device Networks (part 2 of 2)5:17
- Mobile Device Management8:31
- Core 1 · Mobile devices gamesTower · Speed round · Match-up
Week 2Core 1 · Networking
≈ 5 h 55 min · 44 long showers- Introduction to IP (part 1 of 2)9:32
- Introduction to IP (part 2 of 2)9:42
- Common Ports (part 1 of 2)6:26
- Common Ports (part 2 of 2)6:36
- Wireless Network Technologies7:16
- Network Services (part 1 of 2)8:32
- Network Services (part 2 of 2)8:41
- DNS Configuration (part 1 of 2)9:09
- DNS Configuration (part 2 of 2)9:19
- DHCP (part 1 of 2)5:23
- DHCP (part 2 of 2)5:32
- Networking checkpointTimed · 15 min
- VLANs and VPNs7:32
- Network Devices (part 1 of 2)9:01
- Network Devices (part 2 of 2)9:10
- IPv4 and IPv68:45
- Assigning IP Addresses8:26
- Internet Connection Types7:33
- Network Types4:46
- Network Tools (part 1 of 2)5:54
- Network Tools (part 2 of 2)6:04
- Core 1 · Networking gamesTower · Speed round · Match-up
Week 3Core 1 · Cables, memory and storage
≈ 4 h 39 min · 35 long showers- Display Types9:13
- Display Attributes (part 1 of 2)5:55
- Display Attributes (part 2 of 2)6:04
- Network Cables (part 1 of 2)6:07
- Network Cables (part 2 of 2)6:17
- 568A and 568B Colors5:41
- Optical Fiber4:14
- Peripheral Cables8:59
- Video Cables6:54
- Cables, memory and storage checkpointTimed · 15 min
- Storage Cables4:10
- Adapters and Converters4:05
- Copper Connectors8:33
- Fiber Connectors2:49
- An Overview of Memory8:38
- Memory Technologies8:44
- Storage Devices (part 1 of 2)7:27
- Storage Devices (part 2 of 2)7:37
- RAID8:08
- Core 1 · Cables, memory and storage gamesTower · Speed round · Match-up
Week 4Core 1 · Motherboards, power and printers
≈ 5 h 33 min · 42 long showers- Motherboards6:18
- Motherboard Expansion Slots7:14
- Motherboard Connections5:45
- Motherboard Compatibility3:29
- The BIOS4:42
- BIOS Settings (part 1 of 2)9:45
- BIOS Settings (part 2 of 2)9:54
- HSM and TPM7:47
- CPU Features5:13
- Expansion Cards6:17
- Cooling6:37
- Motherboards and printers checkpointTimed · 15 min
- Computer Power (part 1 of 2)7:46
- Computer Power (part 2 of 2)7:55
- Multifunction Devices (part 1 of 2)7:13
- Multifunction Devices (part 2 of 2)7:22
- Laser Printer Maintenance7:30
- Inkjet Printers3:29
- Inkjet Printer Maintenance3:54
- Thermal Printers3:39
- Thermal Printer Maintenance4:16
- Impact Printers6:19
- Impact Printer Maintenance3:11
- Core 1 · Motherboards, power and printers gamesTower · Speed round · Match-up
Week 5Core 1 · Virtualization, cloud and troubleshooting
≈ 5 h 45 min · 43 long showers- Virtualization Concepts5:45
- Virtualization Services (part 1 of 2)5:42
- Virtualization Services (part 2 of 2)5:51
- Cloud Models9:48
- Cloud Characteristics6:50
- Troubleshooting Hardware (part 1 of 3)8:25
- Troubleshooting Hardware (part 2 of 3)8:35
- Troubleshooting Hardware (part 3 of 3)8:35
- Troubleshooting Storage Devices (part 1 of 2)8:32
- Troubleshooting Storage Devices (part 2 of 2)8:42
- Cloud and troubleshooting checkpointTimed · 15 min
- Troubleshooting Display Issues (part 1 of 2)9:26
- Troubleshooting Display Issues (part 2 of 2)9:36
- Troubleshooting Mobile Devices (part 1 of 2)8:56
- Troubleshooting Mobile Devices (part 2 of 2)9:06
- Troubleshooting Networks (part 1 of 2)7:38
- Troubleshooting Networks (part 2 of 2)7:47
- Troubleshooting Printers (part 1 of 2)5:58
- Troubleshooting Printers (part 2 of 2)6:07
- Core 1 · Virtualization, cloud and troubleshooting gamesTower · Speed round · Match-up
Week 6Core 2 · Windows: installing, tools and the command line
≈ 6 h 52 min · 52 long showers- Operating Systems Overview (part 1 of 2)6:30
- Operating Systems Overview (part 2 of 2)6:39
- File Systems5:51
- Installing Operating Systems (part 1 of 2)8:25
- Installing Operating Systems (part 2 of 2)8:35
- Upgrading Windows8:34
- An Overview of Windows9:09
- Windows Features8:54
- Task Manager4:52
- The Microsoft Management Console (part 1 of 2)7:50
- The Microsoft Management Console (part 2 of 2)8:00
- Additional Windows Tools (part 1 of 2)6:13
- Additional Windows Tools (part 2 of 2)6:22
- Windows checkpointTimed · 15 min
- Windows Command Line Tools (part 1 of 4)7:47
- Windows Command Line Tools (part 2 of 4)7:57
- Windows Command Line Tools (part 3 of 4)7:56
- Windows Command Line Tools (part 4 of 4)7:57
- The Windows Network Command Line (part 1 of 3)6:40
- The Windows Network Command Line (part 2 of 3)6:50
- The Windows Network Command Line (part 3 of 3)6:50
- The Windows Control Panel (part 1 of 3)7:43
- The Windows Control Panel (part 2 of 3)7:53
- The Windows Control Panel (part 3 of 3)7:53
- Windows Settings6:34
- Core 2 · Windows: installing, tools and the command line gamesTower · Speed round · Match-up
Week 7Core 2 · Networking Windows, macOS and Linux
≈ 5 h 55 min · 44 long showers- Windows Network Technologies8:37
- Configuring Windows Firewall6:32
- Windows IP Address Configuration6:45
- Windows Network Connections (part 1 of 2)6:34
- Windows Network Connections (part 2 of 2)6:44
- macOS Overview (part 1 of 2)5:42
- macOS Overview (part 2 of 2)5:52
- macOS System Preferences6:36
- macOS Features (part 1 of 2)5:39
- macOS Features (part 2 of 2)5:48
- Linux (part 1 of 2)5:36
- Linux (part 2 of 2)5:45
- Windows networking, macOS and Linux checkpointTimed · 15 min
- Linux Commands Part 1 (part 1 of 4)8:53
- Linux Commands Part 1 (part 2 of 4)9:03
- Linux Commands Part 1 (part 3 of 4)9:02
- Linux Commands Part 1 (part 4 of 4)9:03
- Linux Commands Part 2 (part 1 of 3)7:10
- Linux Commands Part 2 (part 2 of 3)7:20
- Linux Commands Part 2 (part 3 of 3)7:20
- Installing Applications (part 1 of 2)8:14
- Installing Applications (part 2 of 2)8:23
- Cloud Productivity Tools5:47
- Core 2 · Networking Windows, macOS and Linux gamesTower · Speed round · Match-up
Week 8Core 2 · Security controls, access and malware
≈ 5 h 17 min · 40 long showers- Physical Security (part 1 of 2)5:03
- Physical Security (part 2 of 2)5:13
- Physical Access Security8:37
- Logical Security (part 1 of 2)5:19
- Logical Security (part 2 of 2)5:29
- Authentication and Access (part 1 of 2)6:03
- Authentication and Access (part 2 of 2)6:12
- Defender Antivirus5:01
- Windows Firewall5:20
- Windows Security Settings (part 1 of 2)6:53
- Windows Security Settings (part 2 of 2)7:02
- Security controls checkpointTimed · 15 min
- Active Directory (part 1 of 3)9:13
- Active Directory (part 2 of 3)9:24
- Active Directory (part 3 of 3)9:23
- Wireless Encryption6:19
- Authentication Methods7:58
- Malware (part 1 of 2)8:42
- Malware (part 2 of 2)8:51
- Anti-malware Tools (part 1 of 2)6:23
- Anti-malware Tools (part 2 of 2)6:33
- Core 2 · Security controls, access and malware gamesTower · Speed round · Match-up
Week 9Core 2 · Attacks and hardening
≈ 6 h 37 min · 50 long showers- Social Engineering (part 1 of 2)6:49
- Social Engineering (part 2 of 2)6:58
- Denial of Service4:52
- On-Path Attacks7:02
- Zero-Day Attacks3:18
- Password Attacks (part 1 of 2)5:12
- Password Attacks (part 2 of 2)5:22
- Insider Threats2:30
- SQL Injection Attacks6:18
- Cross-site Scripting7:54
- Business Email Compromise5:59
- Supply Chain Attacks8:04
- Attacks and hardening checkpointTimed · 15 min
- Security Vulnerabilities8:47
- Removing Malware (part 1 of 2)5:45
- Removing Malware (part 2 of 2)5:55
- Security Best Practices (part 1 of 2)7:38
- Security Best Practices (part 2 of 2)7:47
- Mobile Device Security (part 1 of 2)5:14
- Mobile Device Security (part 2 of 2)5:24
- Data Destruction6:04
- Securing a SOHO Network (part 1 of 2)7:32
- Securing a SOHO Network (part 2 of 2)7:41
- Browser Security (part 1 of 2)9:28
- Browser Security (part 2 of 2)9:38
- Core 2 · Attacks and hardening gamesTower · Speed round · Match-up
Week 10Core 2 · Troubleshooting and operational procedures
≈ 8 h 18 min · 23 sitcom episodes- Troubleshooting Windows (part 1 of 2)8:45
- Troubleshooting Windows (part 2 of 2)8:55
- Troubleshooting Mobile Devices (part 1 of 2)5:45
- Troubleshooting Mobile Devices (part 2 of 2)5:55
- Troubleshooting Mobile Device Security (part 1 of 2)6:08
- Troubleshooting Mobile Device Security (part 2 of 2)6:18
- Troubleshooting Security Issues (part 1 of 2)5:08
- Troubleshooting Security Issues (part 2 of 2)5:18
- Ticketing Systems (part 1 of 2)6:54
- Ticketing Systems (part 2 of 2)7:04
- Asset Management4:51
- Document Types7:29
- Change Management (part 1 of 3)7:14
- Change Management (part 2 of 3)7:24
- Change Management (part 3 of 3)7:24
- Managing Backups (part 1 of 2)7:31
- Managing Backups (part 2 of 2)7:40
- Operations checkpointTimed · 15 min
- Managing Electrostatic Discharge5:28
- Safety Procedures4:45
- Environmental Impacts6:28
- Incident Response6:43
- Privacy, Licensing, and Policies (part 1 of 2)5:28
- Privacy, Licensing, and Policies (part 2 of 2)5:37
- Professionalism4:47
- Communication7:01
- Scripting Languages6:00
- Scripting Use Cases8:29
- Remote Access (part 1 of 2)6:25
- Remote Access (part 2 of 2)6:34
- Managing AI (part 1 of 2)5:19
- Managing AI (part 2 of 2)5:29
- Core 2 · Troubleshooting and operational procedures gamesTower · Speed round · Match-up